Economics – Grade 10

Economics is the study of how people fulfill unlimited needs with limited resources. In this course, students will explore how individuals, households, businesses, and governments make economic decisions to achieve well-being.

Students will learn to think critically and logically about real-world economic issues, understand the roles of economic actors, and appreciate how markets, entrepreneurship, and government policies shape our daily lives.

Main Topics:

• Basic Concepts of Economics: needs, scarcity, and choices

• Economic Motives and Principles

• Economic Agents: households, firms, and government

• Production, Distribution, and Consumption

• Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium

• Markets and Financial Institutions

• Entrepreneurship and Economic Development

• Indonesia’s Economic System and Policies

By studying economics, students develop awareness, responsibility, and problem-solving skills to become financially literate and socially responsible citizens.